src/Ottoman.cpp
changeset 0 31a43d94cc26
child 4 715d6147ba3a
     1.1 --- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
     1.2 +++ b/src/Ottoman.cpp	Sun Sep 20 15:14:12 2009 -0700
     1.3 @@ -0,0 +1,261 @@
     1.4 +/*
     1.5 + *  Ottoman.cpp
     1.6 + *  Ottoman
     1.7 + *
     1.8 + *  Created by Jens Alfke on 8/31/09.
     1.9 + *  Copyright 2009 Jens Alfke. All rights reserved.
    1.10 + *  BSD-Licensed: See the file "LICENSE.txt" for details.
    1.11 + */
    1.12 +
    1.13 +#include "Ottoman.h"
    1.14 +#include "VersionDictionary.h"
    1.15 +#include "Chunk.h"
    1.16 +#include "Index.h"
    1.17 +#include "File.h"
    1.18 +#include <fcntl.h>
    1.19 +#include <stdio.h>
    1.20 +#include <unistd.h>
    1.21 +
    1.22 +namespace Mooseyard {
    1.23 +    
    1.24 +    class DictionaryFileHeader :public Chunk {
    1.25 +    public:
    1.26 +        DictionaryFileHeader()                      
    1.27 +            :Chunk(sizeof(DictionaryFileHeader),kChunkType) 
    1.28 +        {
    1.29 +            memcpy(&magicNumber, &kMagicNumber, sizeof(magicNumber));
    1.30 +        }
    1.31 +        
    1.32 +        bool valid() const {
    1.33 +            return type()==kChunkType && memcmp(&magicNumber,&kMagicNumber,sizeof(magicNumber))==0;
    1.34 +        }
    1.35 +        
    1.36 +        uint8_t magicNumber[8];
    1.37 +        
    1.38 +        static const uint16_t kChunkType = 4;
    1.39 +        static const uint8_t kMagicNumber[8];
    1.40 +    };
    1.41 +
    1.42 +    const uint8_t DictionaryFileHeader::kMagicNumber[8] = {0x4A, 0x54, 0xF1, 0x1E, 'h', 'A', 's', 'H'};
    1.43 +
    1.44 +    
    1.45 +    
    1.46 +    Ottoman::Ottoman()
    1.47 +    :_writeable(true),
    1.48 +     _filename(NULL),
    1.49 +     _lastVersion(NULL),
    1.50 +     _current( new OverlayDictionary(&Dictionary::kEmpty) )
    1.51 +    {
    1.52 +    }
    1.53 +    
    1.54 +    Ottoman::Ottoman (const char *filename, bool writeable)
    1.55 +    :_writeable(writeable),
    1.56 +     _filename(strdup(filename)),
    1.57 +     _lastVersion(),
    1.58 +     _current()
    1.59 +    {
    1.60 +        _file = new File(_filename, writeable ?O_RDWR :O_RDONLY);
    1.61 +        _lastVersion = new VersionDictionary(_file);
    1.62 +        if (writeable)
    1.63 +            _current = new OverlayDictionary(_lastVersion);
    1.64 +    }
    1.65 +    
    1.66 +    Ottoman::~Ottoman() {
    1.67 +        delete _current;
    1.68 +        delete _lastVersion;
    1.69 +        delete _file;
    1.70 +        free(_filename);
    1.71 +    }
    1.72 +    
    1.73 +    
    1.74 +    bool Ottoman::needsSync() const {
    1.75 +        return _file && (!_lastVersion->isLatestVersion() || !_file->hasPath(_filename));
    1.76 +    }
    1.77 +    
    1.78 +    bool Ottoman::sync() {
    1.79 +        if (!needsSync())
    1.80 +            return false;
    1.81 +        File *curFile = _file;
    1.82 +        if (!curFile->hasPath(_filename))
    1.83 +            curFile = new File(_filename, _writeable ?O_RDWR :O_RDONLY);
    1.84 +        
    1.85 +        VersionDictionary *newest = new VersionDictionary(curFile);
    1.86 +        bool changed = (newest->generation() != _lastVersion->generation());
    1.87 +        if (changed) {
    1.88 +            if (newest->generation() < _lastVersion->generation())
    1.89 +                throw File::Error("Versions got lost in file update");
    1.90 +            
    1.91 +            if (_current)
    1.92 +                _current->rebase(newest);
    1.93 +            
    1.94 +            delete _lastVersion;
    1.95 +            _lastVersion = newest;
    1.96 +        }
    1.97 +        
    1.98 +        if (_file != curFile) {
    1.99 +            delete _file;
   1.100 +            _file = curFile;
   1.101 +        }
   1.102 +        return changed;
   1.103 +    }
   1.104 +    
   1.105 +    
   1.106 +    ChunkIterator* Ottoman::chunkIterator() const {
   1.107 +        return _file ?new ChunkIterator(_file, sizeof(DictionaryFileHeader)) :NULL;
   1.108 +    }
   1.109 +    
   1.110 +    bool Ottoman::scavenge (bool repair) {
   1.111 +        if (!_file)
   1.112 +            return true;
   1.113 +        
   1.114 +        const off_t actualEOF = _file->length();
   1.115 +        fprintf(stderr, "Ottoman::scavenge: Scanning %s (%llu / 0x%llX bytes) ...\n", 
   1.116 +                _filename, actualEOF, actualEOF);
   1.117 +        _file->setPosition(0);
   1.118 +        ChunkIterator it(_file, 0);
   1.119 +        const DictionaryFileHeader *header = (const DictionaryFileHeader *) it.chunk();
   1.120 +        if (!header || !header->valid()) {
   1.121 +            fprintf(stderr, "Ottoman::scavenge: No valid file header at all!\n");
   1.122 +            return false;
   1.123 +        }
   1.124 +        
   1.125 +        // Scan through all the chunks:
   1.126 +        FilePosition lastValidTrailer = 0;
   1.127 +        FilePosition validEOF = 0;
   1.128 +        int lastType = -1;
   1.129 +        int count = 0;
   1.130 +        try{
   1.131 +            for (; it; ++it) {
   1.132 +                const Chunk *chunk = it.chunk();
   1.133 +
   1.134 +                uint16_t type = it.chunk()->type();
   1.135 +                if (type != lastType) {
   1.136 +                    if (count > 0)
   1.137 +                        printf("%6d\n", count);
   1.138 +                    fprintf(stderr, "Ottoman::scavenge:    at 0x%08X: type %u ... ", 
   1.139 +                            it.position(), type);
   1.140 +                    lastType = type;
   1.141 +                    count = 0;
   1.142 +                }
   1.143 +                count++;
   1.144 +                
   1.145 +                switch (type) {
   1.146 +                    case KeyValueChunk::kChunkType:
   1.147 +                        ((const KeyValueChunk*)chunk)->validate();
   1.148 +                        break;
   1.149 +                    case Index::kChunkType:
   1.150 +                        ((const Index*)chunk)->validateEntries(_file);
   1.151 +                        break;
   1.152 +                    case VersionDictionary::kChunkType: {
   1.153 +                        fprintf(stderr, "Found dictionary trailer at %u!\n", it.position());
   1.154 +                        count = 0;
   1.155 +                        // Validate by instantiating the VersionDictionary:
   1.156 +                        VersionDictionary tempDict(_file, it.position());
   1.157 +                        // If constructor succeeded, it's valid, so remember it:
   1.158 +                        lastValidTrailer = it.position();
   1.159 +                        validEOF = lastValidTrailer + chunk->size();
   1.160 +                        fprintf(stderr, "Ottoman::scavenge:    Valid dictionary trailer at %X--%X\n",
   1.161 +                                lastValidTrailer, validEOF);
   1.162 +                        break;
   1.163 +                    }
   1.164 +                }
   1.165 +            }
   1.166 +            if (count > 0)
   1.167 +                fprintf(stderr, "%6d\n", count);
   1.168 +        } catch (File::Error &err) {
   1.169 +            fprintf(stderr, "Ottoman::scavenge caught File::Error(%i,\"%s\") at pos %llX\n",
   1.170 +                    err.code, err.message, _file->position());
   1.171 +            // Keep going; we can recover the dictionary(ies) before the bad one.
   1.172 +        }
   1.173 +        
   1.174 +        if (lastValidTrailer == 0) {
   1.175 +            fprintf(stderr, "Ottoman::scavenge: No valid dictionaries found!\n");
   1.176 +            return false;
   1.177 +        } else if (validEOF < actualEOF) {
   1.178 +            fprintf(stderr, "Ottoman::scavenge: Need to truncate to 0x%X (0x%llX bytes)\n",
   1.179 +                    lastValidTrailer, actualEOF-lastValidTrailer);
   1.180 +            if (repair) {
   1.181 +                _file->setLength(validEOF);
   1.182 +                _file->flushDisk();
   1.183 +            }
   1.184 +            return false;
   1.185 +        }
   1.186 +        
   1.187 +        fprintf(stderr, "Ottoman::scavenge: File is OK!\n");
   1.188 +        return true;
   1.189 +    }
   1.190 +    
   1.191 +    
   1.192 +#pragma mark -
   1.193 +#pragma mark SAVING:
   1.194 +    
   1.195 +    
   1.196 +    // low-level write. Does not lock or check for conflicts!
   1.197 +    void Ottoman::_append (File *dstFile) {
   1.198 +        VersionDictionary *lastVersion = _lastVersion;
   1.199 +        if (!lastVersion)
   1.200 +            lastVersion = new VersionDictionary(dstFile);
   1.201 +        VersionDictionary *saved = lastVersion->_appendAndOpen(_current->overlay(), 
   1.202 +                                                            dstFile,
   1.203 +                                                            _current->baseReplaced());
   1.204 +        // (don't delete _lastVersion: saved->_previousVersion now points to it.)
   1.205 +        _lastVersion = saved;
   1.206 +        _current->revertTo(_lastVersion);
   1.207 +    }
   1.208 +    
   1.209 +    bool Ottoman::save() {
   1.210 +        if (!_file)
   1.211 +            return false;
   1.212 +        if (_current && _current->isChanged()) {
   1.213 +            File::Lock lock(_file);
   1.214 +            if (needsSync())
   1.215 +                return false;       // conflict!
   1.216 +            _append(_file);
   1.217 +        }
   1.218 +        return true;
   1.219 +    }
   1.220 +    
   1.221 +    File* Ottoman::_writeTo (const char *dstFileName, bool overwriteAllowed) {
   1.222 +        int mode = O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_EXLOCK;
   1.223 +        if (!overwriteAllowed)
   1.224 +            mode |= O_EXCL;
   1.225 +        File *dstFile = new File(dstFileName, mode);
   1.226 +        try {
   1.227 +            dstFile->write(DictionaryFileHeader());
   1.228 +            _append(dstFile);
   1.229 +        } catch (...) {
   1.230 +            delete dstFile;
   1.231 +            File::unlink(dstFileName);
   1.232 +            throw;
   1.233 +        }
   1.234 +        return dstFile;
   1.235 +    }
   1.236 +    
   1.237 +    void Ottoman::saveAs (const char *dstFileName, bool overwriteAllowed) {
   1.238 +        File *dstFile = _writeTo(dstFileName, overwriteAllowed);
   1.239 +        free(_filename);
   1.240 +        _filename = strdup(dstFileName);
   1.241 +        _file = dstFile;
   1.242 +    }
   1.243 +
   1.244 +    bool Ottoman::saveAndCompact() {
   1.245 +        if (!_file)
   1.246 +            return false;
   1.247 +        char tempFileName[1024];
   1.248 +        strlcpy(tempFileName, _filename, sizeof(tempFileName)-1);
   1.249 +        strlcat(tempFileName, "~", sizeof(tempFileName));
   1.250 +        File *tempFile;
   1.251 +        {
   1.252 +            // Check for conflict in existing file:
   1.253 +            File::Lock lock(_file);
   1.254 +            if (needsSync())
   1.255 +                return false;
   1.256 +            tempFile = _writeTo(tempFileName, false);
   1.257 +            File::rename(tempFileName, _filename);
   1.258 +        }
   1.259 +        delete _file;
   1.260 +        _file = tempFile;
   1.261 +        return true;
   1.262 +    }
   1.263 +
   1.264 +}