MurmurHash.c
author Jens Alfke <jens@mooseyard.com>
Thu Mar 20 09:05:58 2008 -0700 (2008-03-20)
changeset 1 e55a17cdabd2
permissions -rw-r--r--
Configurable logging (LogTo).
Added "my_" prefix to category method names.
Added MurmurHash.
Added UniqueWindowController.
Bug fixes.
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/*
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 *  MurmurHash.c
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 *  MYUtilities
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 *
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 *  This file created by Jens Alfke on 3/17/08.
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 *  Algorithm & source code by Austin Appleby, released to public domain.
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 *  <http://murmurhash.googlepages.com/>
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 *  Downloaded 3/16/2008.
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 *  Modified slightly by Jens Alfke (use standard uint32_t and size_t types;
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 *  change 'm' and 'r' to #defines for better C compatibility.)
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 *
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 */
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#include "MurmurHash.h"
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//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// MurmurHash2, by Austin Appleby
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// Note - This code makes a few assumptions about how your machine behaves -
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// 1. We can read a 4-byte value from any address without crashing
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// 2. sizeof(int) == 4      **Jens: I fixed this by changing 'unsigned int' to 'uint32_t'**
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// And it has a few limitations -
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// 1. It will not work incrementally.
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// 2. It will not produce the same results on little-endian and big-endian
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//    machines.
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uint32_t MurmurHash2 ( const void * key, size_t len, uint32_t seed )
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{
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    // 'm' and 'r' are mixing constants generated offline.
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    // They're not really 'magic', they just happen to work well.
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    #define m 0x5bd1e995
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    #define r 24
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    // Initialize the hash to a 'random' value
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    uint32_t h = seed ^ len;
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    // Mix 4 bytes at a time into the hash
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    const unsigned char * data = (const unsigned char *)key;
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    while(len >= 4)
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    {
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        uint32_t k = *(uint32_t *)data;
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        k *= m; 
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        k ^= k >> r; 
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        k *= m; 
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        h *= m; 
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        h ^= k;
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        data += 4;
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        len -= 4;
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    }
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    // Handle the last few bytes of the input array
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    switch(len)
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    {
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	case 3: h ^= data[2] << 16;
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	case 2: h ^= data[1] << 8;
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	case 1: h ^= data[0];
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                h *= m;
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    };
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    // Do a few final mixes of the hash to ensure the last few
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    // bytes are well-incorporated.
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    h ^= h >> 13;
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    h *= m;
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    h ^= h >> 15;
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    return h;
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}